Agriculture Courses After 12th: List, Admission, Eligibility, Fee & Scope

Course Overview B.Sc Agriculture:

Agriculture is one of the most crucial sectors in India, contributing significantly to the economy. With technological advancements and increasing awareness about sustainable farming, agriculture courses after the 12th standard have gained immense popularity. Students interested in this field can opt for various diploma, undergraduate, and certification courses that provide in-depth knowledge about modern agricultural practices. This article covers the list of agriculture courses, admission process, eligibility criteria, fees, and career scope.

B.Sc Agriculture is an undergraduate program that focuses on the study of agriculture science. Some of the topics related to agriculture science are horticulture, entomology, biotechnology, soil science , plant breeding and genetics etc. This comprehensive study focuses on application of modern farming techniques & agricultural science. It is a synthesis of theoretical as well as practical application through laboratory training that prepares prepare students for diverse roles in the agricultural sector and allied industries.

About Us – Faculty of Agriculture

The Faculty of Agriculture at Usha Martin University is renowned for its comprehensive academic programs, cutting-edge research initiatives, and impactful outreach activities. Our faculty members are experts in their respective fields, bringing a wealth of knowledge and experience to the classroom and beyond.

List of Agriculture Courses – Usha Martin University

Usha Martin University which is the top university in Ranchi. We offer a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programmes designed to equip students with the knowledge and skills needed to tackle the complex challenges facing modern agriculture. Our curriculum integrates theory with hands-on experience, ensuring that graduates are well-prepared for careers in agriculture and related industries.

B.Sc. Agriculture Course After 12th –

If you are someone who is looking to enroll in an agriculture course after completing your 12th grade, then we at Usha Martin University have a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture Course that is the best choice for you and students like you who are willing to shape their career in their agriculture industry after getting a bachelor’s degree. It’s a four-year undergraduate degree program especially designed for students who are interested in the agriculture sector and want to do something worthwhile in that field professionally. In the B.Sc. Agriculture course, a wide range of topics are taught to students to help them gain significant and essential skills and knowledge that are sought after by employers in the market.

Postgraduate Programmes:

• Master of Science (M.Sc.) in Microbiology
• Master of Science (M.Sc.) in Bioinformatics

Research Programmes:

• Ph.D. in Agriculture, Biotechnology, Microbiology

Read More: MSc Agri Microbiology: Admission Criteria, Eligibility, Fees, and Future Career Prospects

Eligibility Criteria for Agriculture Courses

The eligibility criteria depend on the type of course chosen:

• B.Sc. Agriculture/B.Sc Biotechnology (Hons.): 12th pass with Science stream (Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics) from a recognized board.
• Postgraduate Course: Minimum of 55% marks in the respective Bachelor’s degree Biotechnology, Microbiology, Botany, Zoology and Environmental Science, Agriculture & Life science from a recognized University.

Duration for Agriculture Courses

The duration depend on the type of course chosen:

• B.Sc. Agriculture/B.Sc Biotechnology (Hons.): 4 Years
• Postgraduate Course: 2 Years

Subjects Covered in BSc Agriculture Course –

B.Sc. Agriculture  at Usha Martin University offers thorough understanding of the scientific methods of agriculture with major emphasis on the agricultural subfields. The students are well versed with the modern agricultural practices and right usage of agricultural tools during the study of the course program. The subjects studied during the Bachelor of Science Agriculture course program often promotes research in precision framing to enhance skills in Agri business, biotechnology and rural development.

Here are the list of concepts and subjects mentioned that are studied during the B.Sc Agriculture program.

• Agronomy: Study of soil, crops, and sustainable farming practices.
• Horticulture: Cultivation of fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants.
• Soil Science: Analysis of soil properties and their impact on crop production.
• Plant Breeding and Genetics: Improving plant traits through genetic methods.
• Entomology: Study of insects and their impact on agriculture.
• Agricultural Economics: Management of agricultural resources and agribusiness.
• Animal Husbandry: Livestock management and dairy farming.
• Plant Pathology: Study of plant diseases and methods of control.
• Biotechnology: Application of technology in improving crop production.
• Agricultural Engineering: Tools, irrigation systems, and mechanization in farming.

Top Colleges for BSc Agriculture in India – Usha Martin University

Usha Martin University (UMU) is ranked among the top colleges for bsc Agriculture offers a bachelor degree in India due to its comprehensive curriculum, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and emphasis on holistic education in the agricultural field.

Well-Structured Curriculum

The B.Sc. Agriculture program at UMU is designed to meet the latest industry standards, covering key areas such as agronomy, soil science, horticulture, plant breeding, and animal husbandry with theoretical knowledge and practical applications, preparing students for diverse roles in agriculture and allied industries.

Experienced Faculty

The university boasts a team of highly qualified and experienced faculty, blending academic expertise with industry insights to deliver quality education and research driven learning.

Focus on Practical Training

• Students receive hands-on training through fieldwork, lab experiments, and research projects, ensuring they gain practical exposure.
• UMU collaborates with agricultural organizations and offers internships, which enhance job readiness.

Modern Infrastructure

• The university is equipped with advanced laboratories, agricultural research fields, and greenhouses, enabling students to learn using the latest technologies and methodologies.

Placement Assistance

• UMU offers dedicated placement assistance, helping graduates secure roles in agribusiness, research, consultancy, and government sectors.
• Its graduates are well-prepared to contribute to the agricultural development sector in India and beyond.

Affordable Fee Structure & Govt. Recognition

• The B.Sc. Agriculture program at UMU is competitively priced, making quality education accessible to students from diverse backgrounds, and UMU is a UGC-recognized university, ensuring that its programs meet national standards of excellence in higher education.

Salary after Bachelor of Science in (B.Sc) Agriculture –

The salary after completing a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture (BSc Agriculture course) depends on factors such as job role, employer, location, and experience level.

Sector-Wise Salary distribution

• Government Sector:
  • Starting salary for roles like Agricultural Officer or Soil Conservation Officer: ₹3.5–6 LPA
  • Perks and job security add significant value.
• Private Sector:
  • Agribusiness firms, agrochemical companies, and seed production firms offer ₹3–8 LPA depending on the role.
• Research and Academia:
  • Starting salary in research institutes or universities: ₹3–6 LPA.
  • Growth depends on qualifications (e.g., pursuing a Master’s or Ph.D.).
• Entrepreneurship:
  • Earnings depend on the success of ventures like organic farming, agritech startups, or agro-product businesses.

Factors Affecting Salary

• Location: Urban centers and regions with agribusiness hubs often offer higher salaries.
• Employer: Government jobs generally offer stability and perks, while private companies may provide higher pay.
• Further Studies: Pursuing higher education (e.g., M.Sc. Agriculture, MBA in Agribusiness) can significantly enhance earning potential.
• Specialization: Expertise in high-demand areas like precision agriculture, agritech, and organic farming fetches better pay.

Why Choose BSc Agriculture?

Higher Education and Specialization

• Pursuing advanced degrees like M.Sc. Agriculture, MBA in Agribusiness, or Ph.D. opens doors to better career prospects and higher salaries.
• Popular specializations:
  • Agronomy
  • Horticulture
  • Plant Pathology
  • Soil Science
  • Agricultural Economics

Emerging Fields in Agriculture

• The following fields are gaining traction and present exciting career options:
  • Sustainable and Organic Farming
  • Precision Agriculture (using IoT, AI, and robotics in farming)
  • Agricultural Biotechnology
  • Agroforestry
  • Agri-Marketing and Exports

Teaching and Academia

• With a postgraduate degree, graduates can pursue careers as lecturers or professors in agricultural universities or colleges.
• Opportunities also exist in training institutes for farmers and agripreneurs.

Future Scope and Career Opportunities after B.Sc Agriculture Degree 

The future scope of BSc Agriculture in India is vast and promising, owing to the country’s agrarian economy, advancements in agricultural technology, and increasing focus on food security and sustainability. B.Sc. Agriculture has immense scope in the sectors whether it be government sector, private sector or in the research and development field etc.

Graduates can explore roles in:

• Agricultural Research: Working in research institutions or private companies to develop better crop varieties and farming techniques.
• Agri-business: Opportunities in marketing, management, and supply chain roles in agricultural industries.
• Government Jobs: Positions such as Agricultural Officer, Soil Conservation Officer, and roles in agriculture departments.
• Education and Extension: Becoming educators or working in rural development and farmer education programs.
• Entrepreneurship: Starting ventures in organic farming, agritech startups, or agro-processing units.

Further Studies: M.Sc. in Agriculture Microbiology or related disciplines, or pursuing an MBA in Agri-Business

Usha Martin University stands out for its commitment to academic excellence, practical learning, and student development in the field of agriculture. These factors collectively position UMU as one of the top choices for pursuing a bsc agriculture degree in India.

India’s growing agricultural needs, coupled with advancements in technology and government focus, make B.Sc. Agriculture a degree with robust future potential. It offers diverse career paths in government, private sector, research, entrepreneurship, and academia, making it a rewarding choice for those passionate about the field.